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(2024) Law Today Live Doc. Id. 18897 = 2024(2) L.A.R. 263
Decided on: 19.01.2024
Present:
Mr. Dheeraj Narula, Advocate for the appellants.
Mr. D.K. Dogra, Advocate for respondent No.3.
Mr. Vipul Sharma, Advocate as amicus curiae.
Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 (59 of 1988), Section 166 -- Compensation in motor vehicle accident case – Death of 10 year old child in the year 2010 -- Notional income of the deceased child taken as Rs.50,000/- per annum and multiplier of ‘15’ applied -- No future prospects are to be added -- Claimant-appellants would be entitled to Rs.18,000/- (Rs.15,000+20% increase) towards loss of estate and Rs.18,000/- (Rs.15,000+20% increase) towards funeral expenses and the claimant-appellants (parents) would also be entitled to Rs.48,000/- each (Rs.40,000+20% increase) towards loss of consortium -- Total Compensation assessed as Rs.6,99,000/- -- Amount in excess of and over and above the amount awarded by the Tribunal shall also attract interest @ 9% per annum from the date of filing of the claim petition till the realization of the entire amount.
(Para 6-8)
Cases referred:
1. Kishan Gopal & Anr. Vs. Lala & Ors. 2013 (4) RCR (Civil) 276.
4. Reshma Kumari & Ors. Vs. Madan Mohan & Anr. 2013 (9) SCC 65.
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ALKA SARIN, J. (ORAL) –
1. The present appeal has been preferred by the claimant-appellants challenging the award dated 12.04.2012 passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Sirsa. The appeal preferred by the owner of the vehicle being FAO No.5641 of 2012 has been allowed by an order of even date.
2. Since the facts, as recorded in the impugned award passed by the Tribunal, are not in dispute, the same are not being reproduced herein for the sake of brevity.
3. Learned counsel for the claimant-appellants would contend that the deceased in the present case was a 10 years’ old child and a lump-sum amount of Rs.3,70,000/- has been awarded along with interest @ 9%. The learned counsel would further contend that the said amount is on the lower side. The learned counsel has relied upon the judgment of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Kishan Gopal & Anr. Vs. Lala & Ors. [2013 (4) RCR (Civil) 276] wherein the notional income of a 10 years’ old child was assessed as Rs.30,000/- per annum. The learned counsel has also relied upon the judgments of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the cases of Sarla Verma Vs. Delhi Transport Corporation [2009 (3) RCR (Civil) 77] = (2009) Law Today Live Doc. Id. 12247; National Insurance Co. Ltd. Vs. Pranay Sethi and Ors. [2017 (16) SCC 680] = 2018(1) L.A.R. 1 = (2017) Law Today Live Doc. Id. 10002; Reshma Kumari & Ors. Vs. Madan Mohan & Anr. [2013 (9) SCC 65]; and Magma General Insurance Co. Ltd Vs. Nanu Ram alias Chuhru Ram & Ors. [2018 (4) RCR (Civil) 333] = 2019(1) L.A.R. 84 = (2018) Law Today Live Doc. Id. 14982.
4. Per contra, the learned counsel for respondent No.3-Insurance Company has vehemently argued that sufficient amount has already been awarded as compensation in the present case and that there is no scope of any enhancement.
5. Heard.
6. In the case of Kishan Gopal (supra), the accident had taken place in the year 1992 and in the present case the accident took place in the year 2010. In view thereof, this Court deems it appropriate to take the notional income of the deceased child as Rs.50,000/- per annum and apply a multiplier of ‘15’. However, no future prospects are to be added in the present case as per the judgment in the case of Kishan Gopal (supra). Further, as per the judgments of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the cases of Pranay Sethi (supra), Magma General Insurance Company Limited (supra) and N. Jayasree (supra), the claimant-appellants would be entitled to Rs.18,000/- (Rs.15,000+20% increase) towards loss of estate and Rs.18,000/- (Rs.15,000+20% increase) towards funeral expenses and the claimant-appellants (parents) would also be entitled to Rs.48,000/- each (Rs.40,000+20% increase) towards loss of consortium.
7. Accordingly, the reworked compensation is as under :
|
Sr. No. |
Heads |
Compensation Awarded |
|
1 |
Annual Income |
Rs.50,000/- |
|
2 |
Multiplier of 15 |
[Rs.50,000 x 15] = Rs.5,67,000/- |
|
3 |
Loss of estate |
Rs.18,000/- |
|
4 |
Funeral expenses |
Rs.18,000/- |
|
5 |
Loss of Consortium : (i) Filial |
Rs.96,000/- (Rs.48,000x2) |
|
|
Total Compensation |
Rs.6,99,000/- |
8. The amount in excess of and over and above the amount awarded by the Tribunal shall also attract interest @ 9% per annum from the date of filing of the claim petition till the realization of the entire amount. The amount shall be apportioned between the claimant-appellants in equal shares.
9. In view of the above discussion, the present appeal is allowed and the award passed by the Tribunal is modified accordingly. Pending applications, if any, also stand disposed off.
Appeal allowed.
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